[quote who="Jythier" reply="78" id="3185459"]I thought only your priests had the Holy Spirit?[/quote]
Why do you think that?
Let's answer that by going back just a bit.
We are all born children of the wrath, that is, with Original Sin on our soul and no one who has OS or mortal sin on their soul can enter heaven. Apoc. 21:27. God, the Father, Son and Holy Spirit, and sin do not abide together.
So, Almighty God in His Infinite Kindness and Mercy sent Christ who by His life, Passion, Death and Resurrection redeemed all mankind.
Christ instituted a New Covenant of Grace, a Church and Seven Sacraments by which we can receive His Divine Grace. These 7 Sacraments are a gift of love from Our Lord Jesus Christ, a gift for which He paid His very life.
A Sacrament is an outward sign instituted by Christ to give Sanctifying or Divine Grace. From the Church teaching, Tradition, and Scripture, we know there are 7 Sacraments--- Baptism, Confirmation, Holy Communion, Penance, Extreme Unction, Holy Orders, and Matrimony--- all instituted by Christ because only God can endow signs with the power to give Grace.
The Sacraments are 7 great streams of grace flowing from the pierced Heart of Jesus Crucified to nourish and strengthen our souls. The Sacraments derive their efficacy from Christ By Whose merits we are able to possess them. they do not derive any merit from the person administering them. Therefore the Sacraments give grace of themselves, even when the priest or person administering them is unworthy, as long as the recipient has the proper disposition. We understand this point by understanding that good medicine is good regardless of the druggist or physician.
Each Sacrament possesses the power from God to make the soul of the recepient holy and pleasing to Him. this supernatural power is termed sanctifying grace.
Sanctifying grace is abiding and permanent and lost only by mortal sin. The Holy Spirit resides in our soul as long as it is in a state of sanctifying grace. The Sacrament that first gives Grace is Baptism and that's why Baptism is the first sacrament we may receive. Baptism confers our soul with Sanctifying Grace. We know this from the fact that Christ made it the sacrament of renewal of spirit: "Unless a man be born again of water and Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God." Baptism cleanses (takes away) Original Sin and gives our soul new life of Sanctifying Grace. Thus by Baptism we are born again.
After Baptism, when we commit grievous, mortal sin, we lose Sanctifying Grace. Sanctifying Grace and sin don't abide together. It can be regained when we repent, confess our sins through the Sacrament of Penance alone.
The chief purpose of the Sacarments of Baptism and Penance is to restore the soul dead in sin to the life of sanctifying grace.
As far as the Catholic priests of the New Covenant of Grace, only they, legitimate successors to the Apostles, have the power of "binding and loosing". Only they have the power to administer the 5 Sacraments of Penance, Confirmation, Holy Eucharist (Communion), Extreme Unction, Holy Orders.
Our Lord gave them that power in St.Matt. 16:18-19 and 28:18-20.
In Scripture, the Sacraments are called "the mysteries", and the Apostles, Bishops and Priests are the "dispensers of the mysteries". In 1Cor.4:1-2, "Let a man so account of us as of the ministers of Christ, and the dispensers of the mysteries of God.2 Here now it is required among the dispensers, that a man be found faithful."
the ministers of Christ are the people to whom He has entrusted His property...His teachings and His sacraments..for them to protect them faithfully, and acting as His agents, to pass them on and disperse them to others.
"As the father has sent Me so I send you." was first spoken by Christ to His Apostles, from the Apostles to their successors, the priests, who by their ordinations, the Sacrament of Holy Orders, are appointed as "dispensers of the mysteries of God" for the benefit of the members of the Mystical Body of Christ since the priest is the minister of nearly all the Sacraments --those channels through which the grace of our Savior flows for the good of all His Church. The Christian, at almost every important stage of his life, finds at his side the priest with the power received from God, for the purpose of communicating or increasing that grace which is the supernaturl life of the soul." Pope Pius XI, Ad catholici sacerdotii.
The Church is the body of believers and always has been. The RCC is an organization of the body of believers, at it's best, and just an organization at it's worst.
The Church of the New Testament has never, ever been just the body of believers. This is the Protestant definition that has been handed down through Protestant oral tradition from Calvin.
The Protestant definition of "the Church" as the body of believers does not/cannot in any way, shape, or form encompass St.Matt. 16:18-19; or 28:18-20.
How does your definition "the body of believers" in thousands of churches line up with St.Paul's calling the Church, "the pillar and ground of Truth"?
In the New Covenant of Grace, Christ established a Church with a sacerdotal priesthood, which Protestants reject along with the 7 Sacraments. Sad, but true.
God gives Grace outside the 7 Sacraments in answer to prayer.