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In any case the foreign auto makers with plants in the US that are unionized are profitable.
No doubt... but the companies are passing on the costs of the generous pensions (especially from the 50's, 60's, and 70's) to the customers in the price of their cars. Most foreign automakers in the US built plants in the 80's and later. Auto manufacture is less labor intensive than in the earlier years, and the workers in the foreign owned plants are just now reaching retirement age. Don't you think there is a price advantage to the US built foreign cars over domestic cars? Sure some will buy what they want no matter the cost, but I think many look at the price before making their decisions. I never said unions were the only problem, Unions can help and hurt. US cars sucked in the late seventies and early eighties, a key time for imports to get a foothold. But when you have a choice between to comparable cars, one imported and one domestic, an additional 1 or 2K can mean the sale or not.
From the UAW site:
The UAW has approximately 640,000 active members and over 500,000 retired members in the United States, Canada and Puerto Rico.
There are more than 800 local unions in the UAW. The UAW currently has 3,100 contracts with some 2,000 employers in the United States, Canada and Puerto Rico.
A unique strength of the UAW is the solidarity between its active and retired members. A solid majority of the union's half-million retirees stay actively involved in the life of their union, participating in 690 retiree chapters and playing a vital role in the UAW's community action program.
Since its founding in 1935, the UAW has consistently developed innovative partnerships with employers and negotiated industry-leading wages and benefits for its members. UAW members have benefited from a number of collective bargaining breakthroughs...