A CEO doesn't produce anything himself. His decisions facilitate or diminish the production (or value thereof) of others, and he takes a cut of their production in exchange. Is that a fair exchange? In a free-market economy, that's a judgement worked out between him and the folks trading a cut of their production for his guidance. And all the various layers between the two parties.
LOL. Spoken like someone who has no idea what a CEO really does.
By that line of thought, nobody produces anything.
Government services are arguably the same. The government produces nothing itself; but does provide various services ostensibly to facilitate the security and environment that allows you to produce anything in the first place. Your tax cut, then, results from a reduction in either the quality or scope of those services. Is that a fair exchange? In a democratic nation, it's a judgement call worked out between the voters and their elected representatives.
No, government services are not the same. Not even remotely. The amount the CEO makes is based on the voluntary purchasing decisions of the population. By contrast, the government receives its income at the point of a gun.
A CEO's job is to take $1 and turn it into $1+. If he fails to do that, he loses his job. By contrast, the government takes $1 in tax dollars and distributes it.
Tax rates are the balance between the private and the public. But one thing is for sure: the money a person earns is their money. The government does not earn its money, it confiscates it.